HTML select option 详解(2)

来源：未知责任编辑：责任编辑发表时间:2013-12-01 14:20　点击:次

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mySelect.id = "mySelect";
document.body.appendChild(mySelect);
}

2.添加选项option

function addOption(){

//根据id查找对象，
var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');

//添加一个选项
obj.add(new Option("文本","值")); //这个只能在IE中有效
obj.options.add(new Option("text","value")); //这个兼容IE与firefox
}

3.删除所有选项option

function removeAll(){
var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');

obj.options.length=0;

}

4.删除一个选项option

function removeOne(){
var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');

//index,要删除选项的序号，这里取当前选中选项的序号

var index=obj.selectedIndex;
obj.options.remove(index);
}

5.获得选项option的值

var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');

var index=obj.selectedIndex; //序号，取当前选中选项的序号

var val = obj.options[index].value;

6.获得选项option的文本

var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');

var index=obj.selectedIndex; //序号，取当前选中选项的序号

var val = obj.options[index].text;

7.修改选项option

var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');

var index=obj.selectedIndex; //序号，取当前选中选项的序号

var val = obj.options[index]=new Option("新文本","新值");

8.删除select

function removeSelect(){
var mySelect = document.getElementById("mySelect");
mySelect.parentNode.removeChild(mySelect);
}

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//ZH-CN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
<head>
<script language=JavaScript>
function $(id)
{
return document.getElementById(id)
}

function show()
{
var selectObj=$("area")
var myOption=document.createElement("option")
myOption.setAttribute("value","10")
myOption.appendChild(document.createTextNode("上海"))

var myOption1=document.createElement("option")
myOption1.setAttribute("value","100")
myOption1.appendChild(document.createTextNode("南京"))

selectObj.appendChild(myOption)
selectObj.appendChild(myOption1)

}

function choice()
{
var index=$("area").selectedIndex;
var val=$("area").options[index].getAttribute("value")