浅尝三层架构

为什么需要三层结构？
对于开发系统来说，我们要考虑系统性能如何？是否具有足够的容错能力？能否从容应对客户不断变化的需求？面向对象思想的确很酷，可是在工程实践中的实际应用状况又是怎样的？怎样才能使我们的代码具有最大的“可重用性”和“可扩展性”？传说中的三层结构和设计模式又是什么东西？层次结构在现实社会里随处可见。记得有个笑话讲有个村长得意地向他老婆吹牛：“全中国只有四个人比我官大，乡长、县长、省长和国务院总理”。这个笑话也体现了真实社会中分层的现象。社会HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html ;HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html nHTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html 紿TTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html ;HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html tHTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html ;HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html lHTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html DHTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html pHTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html nHTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html sHTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html /HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html ;HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html pHTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache Content-Length: 206 Content-Type: text/html