Apache HTTP最新官方配置(中译版)

文章简介：Apache最新官方配置文件中文版。帮忙web服务器管理员更方便的对Apache进行配置。

#

# Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool.

#参照NCSA服务器的配置文件，原版由Rob McCool发布

#

# This is the main Apache server configuration file.  It contains the

# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.

# See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/> for detailed information about

# the directives.

#这是Apache server的主配置文件. 它包含配置指令，来指示服务器

#请参考 http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0 了解关于指令的详细信息

# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding

# what they do.  They're here only as hints or reminders.  If you are unsure

# consult the online docs. You have been warned. 

#不要仅仅是阅读本指令，而应该理解指令做了什么。在这里仅起提示的作用。

#如果你不清楚请参阅在线文档。特别提示

# The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:

#配置文件批令分为三个基本组

#  1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a

#     whole (the 'global environment').

#  1. 控制Apache server的全局操作的指令(全局环境变量).

#  2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server,

#     which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.

#     These directives also provide default values for the settings

#     of all virtual hosts.

#  2.配置主服务或者默认服务的指令，它针对那些被虚拟主机以外的请求作出响应.

#    它也包含虚拟主机的一些默认参数

#  3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to

#     different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the

#     same Apache server process.

#  3. 虚拟主机设置，这使得发往不同的ip或者主机名的请求可以被子同一个Apache服务#     器处理

# Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many

# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the

# server will use that explicit path.  If the filenames do *not* begin

# with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log"

# with ServerRoot set to "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2" will be interpreted by the

# server as "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/logs/foo.log".

#配置和日志文件名：如果你所指定的文件名以”/”（在Win32中以盘符：/）开头，服务器将以绝对路径来处理。如果不以”/”开头，则以相对于ServerRoot不解释，所以对于logs/foo.log来讲，当ServerRoot为"C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2”时，则指的是

C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/logs/foo.log文件

# NOTE: Where filenames are specified, you must use forward slashes

# instead of backslashes (e.g., "c:/apache" instead of "c:\apache").

注意，在文件名的定义中，必须用正斜杠，而不是反斜杠，如c:/apache而不是c:\apache

# If a drive letter is omitted, the drive on which Apache.exe is located

# will be used by default.  It is recommended that you always supply

# an explicit drive letter in absolute paths, however, to avoid

# confusion.

#如果省略了盘符，则以Apache.exe所在的盘符为默认值

建议在绝对路径中永远使用显式的盘符，这样有助于消除误解

### Section 1: Global Environment

#第一部分全局环境

#

# The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,

# such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it

# can find its configuration files.

#本部分的指令将影响整个Apache服务器，例如它所能处理的并发请求数或者它在哪里能够找到其配置文件

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