用ASP获取客户端IP地址的方法
来源：互联网 责任编辑：栏目编辑 发表时间:2013-07-01 11:33 点击:次
要想透过代理服务器取得客户端的真实IP地址，就要使用 Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") 来读取。不过要注意的事，并不是每个代理服务器都能用 Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") 来读取客户端的真实 IP，有些用此方法读取到的仍然是代理服务器的IP。还有一点需要注意的是：如果客户端没有通过代理服务器来访问，那么用 Request.ServerVariables ("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") 取到的值将是空的。因此，如果要在程序中使用此方法，可以这样处理：
......
userip = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")
If userip = "" Then userip = Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")
......
即：如果客户端通过代理服务器，则取 HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR 的值，如果没通过代理服务器，就取 REMOTE_ADDR 的值。
'通用函数：如果不能取客户端真实IP，就会取客户端的代理IP
Private Function getIP()
Dim strIPAddr
If Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") = "" OR InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown") > 0 Then
strIPAddr = Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")
ElseIf InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), ",") > 0 Then
strIPAddr = Mid(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), 1, InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), ",")-1)
ElseIf InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), ";") > 0 Then
strIPAddr = Mid(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), 1, InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), ";")-1)
Else
strIPAddr = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")
End If
getIP = Trim(Mid(strIPAddr, 1, 30))
End Function
......
userip = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")
If userip = "" Then userip = Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")
......
即：如果客户端通过代理服务器，则取 HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR 的值，如果没通过代理服务器，就取 REMOTE_ADDR 的值。
'通用函数：如果不能取客户端真实IP，就会取客户端的代理IP
Private Function getIP()
Dim strIPAddr
If Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") = "" OR InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown") > 0 Then
strIPAddr = Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")
ElseIf InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), ",") > 0 Then
strIPAddr = Mid(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), 1, InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), ",")-1)
ElseIf InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), ";") > 0 Then
strIPAddr = Mid(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), 1, InStr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), ";")-1)
Else
strIPAddr = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")
End If
getIP = Trim(Mid(strIPAddr, 1, 30))
End Function
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