将MySQL-mmm Master从REPLICATION_FAIL状态恢复
估计是糗百看多了,总是先要交待一下背景。
几天前网站突然不能访问了,页面上除了框架没有任何内容。从系统的运行日志看到的错误信息有:
Communications link failure
The last packet successfully received from the server was 7,875,055 milliseconds ago. The last packet sent successfully to the server was 7,875,055 milliseconds ago.
最后看到一句:
<span style="color:#ff0000;">Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: The table 'message' is full</span>
这个太不可思议了。在还没有当前用户量的情况不能出现数据库写满的情况。于是到数据库服务器Master1上查看,通过df -h命令查看,发现/var/已经满了。这是才记起来:当时数据库创建时,所有的数据文件都放在了另外一个目录下,然后/var/lib/mysql/下面是softlink。现在这种情况,肯定当时建过表后,没有移动到那个目录下。接下来步骤就是:
1. service mysql stop停止MySQL服务
2. 将数据表文件移动到指定目录,建立softlink
3. service mysql start启动MySQL服务
4. 到MySQL-mmm上通过mmm_control set_offline db01,然后mmm_control set_online db01,将master01重新上线。
之后通过mmm_control show 查看状态,已经是ONLINE了。
这样就结束了,NO! NO! 按照糗百(我在为糗百做广告,绝对没有)的惯例这不是GC。
今天在听一个报告的时候,突然想上去看看MySQL-mmm的运行状态。mmm_control show,不愿意看到的一幕出现了,db01的状态是REPLICATION_FAIL,set_offline,set_online,重新启动MySQL服务统统失效。
到db01上查看错误日志,看到了下面的信息:
111104 13:19:19 [ERROR] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Table 'table1' is marked as crashed and should be repaired
111104 13:19:19 [ERROR] Slave SQL: Error 'Table 'table1' is marked as crashed and should be repaired' on query. Default database: 'db1'. Query: '...'
111104 13:19:19 [Warning] Slave: Table './db1/table1' is marked as crashed and should be repaired Error_code: 145
111104 13:19:19 [Warning] Slave: Table 'table1' is marked as crashed and should be repaired Error_code: 1194
111104 13:19:19 [ERROR] Error running query, slave SQL thread aborted. Fix the problem, and restart the slave SQL thread with "SLAVE START". We stopped at log 'mysql-bin-master2.000022' position 110544518
登录到数据库,执行:
mysql> repair table table1;
mysql> start slave;
再查看错误日志,可以看到:
111104 13:19:19 [Note] Slave I/O thread: connected to master 'replication@db02:3306',replication started in log 'mysql-bin-master2.000022' at position 679172934
111104 13:24:18 [Note] Found 11845 of 11846 rows when repairing './db1/table1'
111104 13:27:03 [Note] Slave SQL thread initialized, starting replication in log 'mysql-bin-master2.000022' at position 110544518, relay log '/mysql/log_vol/replication/mysql-bin-master1.004525' position: 844646
到MySQL-mmm监控服务器上查看状态,可以看到db01从REPLICATION_FAIL到REPLICATION_DELAY到ONLINE。等了一会儿,一直都是ONLINE状态,看来是稳定了。不过writer还是在db02。那么先把db02 set_offline,在把db02 set_online,可以看到writer切换到了db01。
有GC吗?呵呵,解决问题就好了:-)
摘自 mydeman的学习日志
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