mysql双主复制并利用keepalived做高可用
1、架构
vip 192.168..45.244
mysql-1:192.168.45.238
mysql-2:192.168.45.239
2、mysql双主设置
192.168.45.238
#vim /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/var/
skip-locking
skip-name-resolve
key_buffer = 64M
max_allowed_packet = 64M
table_cache = 2048
sort_buffer_size = 4M
net_buffer_length = 256K
read_buffer_size = 10M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 10M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 16M
interactive_timeout = 240
wait_timeout = 240
max_connections = 800
connect_timeout=30
open_files_limit=8192
query_cache_size = 1024M
thread_cache_size=16
thread_concurrency = 8
long_query_time = 1
log-slow-queries = slow.log
innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 8M
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 32M
innodb_log_buffer_size=8M
innodb_log_file_size = 256M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_file_io_threads = 8
innodb_lock_wait_timeout= 50
innodb_thread_concurrency = 16
innodb_file_per_table
log_slave_updates
expire_logs_days=7
auto_increment_increment=2
auto_increment_offset=2
binlog_format=mixed
log-bin=mysql-bin
server-id = 8
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
[isamchk]
key_buffer = 20M
sort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
[myisamchk]
key_buffer = 20M
sort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout
设置mysql复制账号
mysql>GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO 'repl'@'192.168.45.238' IDENTIFIED BY 'repl_123';
mysql>GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO 'repl'@'192.168.45.239' IDENTIFIED BY 'repl_123';
导出数据库
#mysqldump -uroot -p --single-transaction --flush-logs --master-data=2 --all-databases > all.sql
192.168.45.239
mysql配置
#vim /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/var/
skip-locking
skip-name-resolve
key_buffer = 64M
max_allowed_packet = 64M
table_cache = 128
sort_buffer_size = 4M
net_buffer_length = 256K
read_buffer_size = 10M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 10M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M
interactive_timeout = 240
wait_timeout = 240
max_connections = 800
connect_timeout=30
open_files_limit=8192
query_cache_size = 1024M
thread_cache_size=16
thread_concurrency = 8
long_query_time = 1
log-slow-queries = slow.log
innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 8M
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 64M
innodb_log_buffer_size=8M
innodb_log_file_size = 256M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_file_io_threads = 8
innodb_lock_wait_timeout= 50
innodb_thread_concurrency = 16
innodb_file_per_table
log_slave_updates
expire_logs_days=
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